Safety categories according to EN 954-1

The requirements on safety-related parts of control systems of a machine or device are defined within the framework of DIN EN ISO 13849-1 in categories B, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Category B has the lowest, category 4 the highest requirements on safety engineering.

The categories of DIN EN ISO 13849-1 must not be mixed up with the Stop categories of EN 60204.

Explanation of the categories:
  • B   Basic measures (temperature range, EMC,...)
  • 1   Category B plus field-proven technology and principles (overdimensioning, positively driven contacts,...)
  • 2   Category B plus cyclic system test
  • 3   Category B plus detection of single faults, reaching of a safe state in the event of an error
  • 4   Category B plus detection of single faults, no risk through multiple faults or detection of multiple faults

Link: Institute for Occupational Safety and Health of the German Social Accident Insurance (IFA)

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